Kamus atau daftar istilah linguistik merupakan sumber daya yang sangat berguna bagi siapa saja yang tertarik untuk mempelajari bahasa atau mengerjakan materi terkait bahasa. Daftar beriktu berisi kata-kata dan frasa yang umum digunakan dalam penelitian dan analisis linguistik, serta definisi dan penjelasan dari istilah-istilah tersebut. Daftar istilah linguistik dapat membantu mahasiswa, peneliti, dan profesional yang perlu memahami terminologi yang digunakan dalam linguistik, maupun individu yang ingin mempelajari lebih banyak tentang bahasa dan komponen-komponennya. Jika Anda sedang mempelajari fonetik, sintaksis, semantik, atau bidang lain dalam linguistik, daftar istilah linguistik berikut diharapkan dapat membantu Anda agar lebih memahami serta menjelajahi dunia bahasa yang kompleks dan menarik.
Bahasa Inggris | Bahasa Indonesia |
| abbreviation, law of | LIHAT ZIPF’s LAW |
| abbreviation | singkatan; penyingkatan |
| aberrant | menyimpang |
| abessive | abesif |
| ablative | ablatif |
| ablative absolute | ablatif absolut |
| ablaut | ablaut |
| abrupt; interrupted | selaan |
| absolute construction | konstruksi |
| absolute phrase | konstruksi absolut |
| absorption | absorpsi |
| abstract noun | nomina abstrak; kata benda abstrak |
| abstraction | abstraksi |
| abusive language | bahasa kesat |
| accent | 1. aksen, 2. tanda diakritis, |
| accentology | aksentologi |
| accentual system | sistem tekanan |
| accentual unit | satuan tekanan |
| accentuation | penekanan |
| acceptability | keterterimaan |
| acceptable | terterima; akseptabel |
| accidence | infleksi; tasrif |
| accommodation | akomodasi; penyesuaian |
| accountability | keterperian |
| acculturation | akulturasi |
| accusative | akusatif |
| acoustic features | ciri akustik |
| acoustic formant | forman akustik |
| acoustic phonetics | fonetik akustik |
| acoustics | akustika |
| acquisition | pemerolehan; perolehan |
| acrology | akrotogi |
| acronym | akronim |
| acrophone | akrofon |
| action | perbuatan |
| action noun | nomina perbuatar. |
| active | aktif |
| active articulator | artikulator aktif |
| active cavity | rongga aktif |
| active voice | diatesis aktif |
| actor | pelaku |
| actualization | aktualisasi |
| acute | tirus |
| acute accent | tanda aksen tirus |
| adam’s apple | lekum |
| adaptation theory | teori adaptasi |
| additive clause | klausa aditif |
| address system | sistem sapaan |
| addressee | kawan sapa |
| addresser | penyapa |
| adessive | adesif |
| adjectival | adyektival |
| adjectival clause | klausa adyektival |
| adjective | adyektif; kata sifat |
| adjective group | kelompok adyektival |
| adjective predicate | LIHAT PREDICATE ADHECTIVE |
| adjectivisation | adyektivisasis |
| adjunct | keterangan |
| adnominal | atribut; adnominal |
| adoptive form | bentuk adoptif |
| adstratum | adstratum |
| advanced | lanjut |
| adverb | adverbia |
| adverbial | adverbial |
| adverbial clause | klausa adverbial |
| adverbial conjunction | adverbial |
| adverbialisation | adverbialisasi |
| adversative clause | klausa adversatif |
| adversative conjunction | konyungsi |
| adversative conjunction | konyungsi adversatif |
| affective | 1. afektif, 2. emotif |
| affiliation | afiliasi (klasifikasi genealogis) |
| affinity | afinitas (klasiffasi tipolo2is) |
| affix | afiks; imbuhan |
| affix index | indeks afiks |
| affixation | afiksasi |
| affixing index | indeks afiksasi |
| affixing language | bahasa berafiks; |
| affricate | afrikat |
| African linguistics | linguistik Afrika. |
| Afro-Asiatic linguistics | linguistik |
| agent | agens |
| agglomerating language | bahasa aglomeratif |
| agglutination | aglutinasi |
| agglutinative index | indeks aglutinatif |
| agglutinative language | bahasa aglutinatif |
| aggregative compound | komposi |
| agogics of speech | agogika ujaran |
| agrammatism | agramatisme |
| agraphia | agrafia |
| agreement | kongruensi; kesesuaian |
| air chamber | ruang udara |
| air stream | arus udara ) |
| air stream mechanism | mekanisme |
| akueme | akuem |
| alalia | alalia |
| alexia | aleksia |
| algebraic linguists | linguistik aljabar |
| algorithm | algoritme |
| alienism | alienisme |
| allegro form | bentuk alegro |
| alliteration | aliterasi |
| allo- | alo |
| allochrone | alokron |
| allograph | alograf |
| allokine | alokin |
| allolog | alolog |
| allomorph | alomorf |
| allomorphic variant | varian alomorfis ’ |
| allonym | alonim |
| allophone | alofon |
| allophonic change | perubahan alofonis |
| allophonic realisation | realisasi alofonis |
| allophonic variant | varian alofonis |
| allotagma | alotagma |
| alphabet | abjad;alfabet |
| alphabetic writing | aksara alfabetis |
| alphabetization | kemampuan meng |
| alphabetography | alfabetografi |
| alphabetology | alfabetologi |
| alternant | alternan; varian’ |
| alternation | alternasi |
| alternative form | varianyalternan |
| alveolar | alveolar |
| alveolar ridge | alveolum |
| alveolum | alveolum |
| amalgam | amalgam |
| ambifix | LIHAT CONFIX |
| ambiguity | ambiguitas; ketaksaan, |
| ambiguous | aneka makna; dwimakna; taksa; ambigu |
| ambilingual | ambilingual |
| ambisyllabic consonant | konscnan |
| ambisyllabic consonant | konscnan ambisilabis |
| ambivalent word | kata ambivalen; |
| ambivalent word | kata ambivalen; kata bertimbal |
| amelioration | ameliorasi |
| ameliorative suffix | sufik amelioratif; akhiran amelioratif |
| American linguistics | linguistik |
| Amerindian linguistics | linguistik |
| Amerindian linguistics | linguistik Amerindian |
| amplitude | amplitude |
| anachronism | anakronisme |
| anacoluthon | anakoluton |
| anagram | anagram |
| compound personal pronoun | pronominal persona gabungan |
| analogical change | perubahan analogis |
| analogism | analogisme |
| analogue | analog |
| analogy | analogi |
| analphabetic notation | notasi anal- fabetis |
| analysis | analisis |
| analysis) | analisis IC |
| analytic language | bahasa analitis |
| anantopodoton | LIHAT ANACOLUTHON |
| anapaest | anapes |
| anaphora | anafora |
| anaphoric reference | LIHAT ANAPHORA . |
| anaphoric substitute | silihan anforis |
| anaphoric word | LIHAT ANAPHORIC SUBSTITUTE |
| anaptyctic vowel | vokal anaptiktis; |
| anaptyctic vowel | vokal anaptiktis; swarabak ti |
| anaptyxis | anaptiksis |
| anarthria | anartria |
| ancestor language | bahasa moyang. |
| animal cry theory | terori bunyi binatang |
| animate | bernyawa |
| annomination | anominasi |
| anomalism | anomalisme |
| anomalous | tak wajar |
| anomaly | ketakwajaran; anomali |
| anomia | anomia |
| antecedent | anteseden |
| anterior | anterior |
| anthropological languistes | linguistik antropologi |
| anthropophonics | antropofonika |
| anticipation | antisipasi |
| anticipatory assimilation | asiimilasi |
| anticipatory dissimilation | disimilasi regresif |
| anti-mentalism | antimentalisme |
| antonomasia | antonomasia |
| antonym | antonim |
| antonymy | antonimi; hubungan antonim |
| aorist | aoristus |
| aperture | taraf buka |
| apex | apeks |
| aphaeresis | aferesis |
| aphasia | afasia |
| apheresis | aferesis |
| aphrasia | afrasia |
| apical articulation | artikulasi apikal |
| apico-alveolar | apikoalveolar |
| apico-dental | apikodental |
| apocopation | apocope |
| apocope | apokope |
| apodosis | apodosis |
| apophony | apofoni |
| aposiopesis | aposiopesis |
| apostrophe | apostrofe |
| appellation | penamaan; apelasi |
| appellative function | fungsi apelatif |
| appellative name | nama apelatif |
| application | aplikasi (semantik) |
| applied linguistics | linguistik terapan |
| apposition | aposisi |
| appositive clause | klausa apositif |
| approximant | malaran tak bergeser |
| Arabic script | aksara Arab |
| arbitrariness | keserampangan |
| arbitrary | serampangan |
| archaism | arkaisme |
| archiphone | arkifon |
| archiphoneme | arkifonem |
| area | wilayah; area |
| area studies | studi wilayah |
| areal classification | klasifikasi wilayah; klasifikasi areal |
| areal group | gugus bahasa; tipe areal |
| areal linguistics | linguistik areal |
| areal type | gugus bahasa; tipe areal |
| argument | argumen |
| arrangement model | model penata |
| article | artikel; kata sandang |
| articulacy | kefasihan |
| articulation | artikulasi |
| articulator | artikulator |
| articulatory parameter | parameter |
| articulatory phonetics | fonetik artikulasi |
| articulatory setting | penyesuaian alat |
| articulatory system | sistem artikulator |
| articulatory variable | parameter artikulasi . |
| artificial language | bahasa buatan |
| artificial script | aksara buatan |
| artificial speech | ujaran buatan |
| ascending diphthong | diftong naik |
| aspect | aspek |
| aspirate | aspirat |
| aspirated stop | bunyi hambat beraspirasi |
| aspiration | aspirasi |
| assertive | seruan |
| assibilant | asbilan |
| assibilate | asbilan |
| assibilation | asibilasi |
| assign | 1. mengasosiasikan, 2. menetapkan |
| assimilation | asimilasi |
| association group | perangkat paradigmatis |
| associative etymology | jarwa dosok; |
| associative field | ASSOCIATION GROUP |
| associative relations | hubungan paradigmatis |
| assonance | asonansi |
| asterisk | asterisk |
| asterisk form | 1. bentuk nongrama |
| asymmetric consonant | konsonan |
| asymmetric consonant | konsonan lateral |
| asyndenton | asindenton |
| asyndetic construction | asindenton |
| asyntactic compound | kompesitum |
| atavism | arkaisme; unsur usang |
| athematic | atematis |
| athematic inflection | infeksi atematis |
| atlantic linguistics | linguistik Eropa-Amerika |
| atlas | atlas bahasa |
| atonic | lemah |
| attested form | bentuk nyata |
| attraction | pengaruh bunyi |
| attribute | atribut |
| attribute adjective | adyektil atributif |
| attributive endocentric construction | konstruksi endosentris atributif |
| audible area | daerah pendengaran |
| audio acuity | kepekaan mendengar |
| audiogram | audiogram |
| audiometer | audiometer |
| audiometry | audiometri |
| auditory area | pusat saral pende |
| auditory centre | pusat saral pendengaran |
| auditory discrimination | kemampuan mendengar |
| auditory feedback | umpan balik |
| auditory language | bahasa pendengaran. |
| auditory masking | pengaburan pen |
| auditory phonetics | fonetik auditoris; fonetik pendengaran |
| augmentative | augmentatif |
| aural discrimination | kemampuan |
| aural-oral approach | pendekatan dengar-ucap |
| Austronesian linguistics | linguistik |
| automatic translation | penterjemahan mesin . |
| automatic variant | varian bersyarat |
| autonomous sound change | perubahan bunyi otonom |
| autonomous word | kata penuh |
| auxiliary language | 1. bahasa buatan, 2. bahasa perantara |
| auxiliary mark | tanda diakritis |
| auxiliary sign | tanda diakritis |
| auxiliary verb | verba bantu |
| availability | ketersediaan |
| axis | sumbu |
| babbling | mengoceh, meraban |
| baby-talk | tutur bayi |
| back vowel | vokal belakang |
| back-formation | derivasi balik |
| back-reference | 1. anafora, 2. rujuk balik |
| balance | simetri, keseimbangan |
| barbarism | barbarisme |
| base | dasar |
| base component | komponen dasar |
| base form | bentuk dasar |
| basic alternant | varian dasar |
| basic sentence | kalimat dasar |
| basic vocabularay | perbendaharaan |
| basis of articulation | landasan artikulasi |
| behaviourism | behaviorisme |
| benefactive | benefaktif |
| bias word | kata prasangkaan |
| bilabial | bilabial |
| bilabiodental | bilabiodental |
| bilateral consonant | konsonan bilateral |
| bilingual | bilingual; dwibahasa |
| bilingualism | bilingualisme, kedwibahasaan |
| binarity | kebineran, |
| binary | biner |
| bio-linguistik | biolinguistik |
| bisemy | bisemi |
| biuniqueness | kedwiunikan |
| blade | daun lidah |
| blend | paduan ~ |
| blending | penaduan; perpaduan |
| blocked syllable | suku tertutup |
| blocked vowel | vokal tertutup |
| Bloomfieldianism | Bloomfieldianisme |
| bluebeard compound | kompositum |
| body language | LIHAT KINESICS |
| body semantics | LIHAT KINESICS |
| bone conduction | umpan balik pendengaran |
| book word | kata pustaka |
| border mark | ciri pemisab. |
| borrowed elements | unsur pinjaman |
| borrowing | peminjaman; pinjaman |
| bound accent | tekanan tetap |
| bound form | bentuk terikat |
| bound morpheme | morfem terikat |
| bound sentence | kalimat terikat’ |
| boundary marker | ciri pemisah |
| boundary signal | ciri pemisah |
| boustrophedon | bustrofedon |
| brachylogy | brakilogi |
| bracketing | pemenggalan |
| branch | cabang |
| branching | pencabangan |
| branching programme | rancangan |
| breath group | gugus napas |
| breath state | pernapasan normal |
| breath stream | aliran udara |
| breathed segment | segmen napasan |
| breathing | tanda diakritis aspirasi |
| breve | tanda diakritis lemah |
| bright vowel | vokal depan |
| broad transcription | transkripsi kasar |
| broad vowel | vokal belakang |
| Broca’s area | pusat Broca |
| buccal | oral |
| buccal cavity | rongga mulut |
| bundlé of isoglosses | berkas isoglos |
| cacography | kakografi |
| cacology | kakologi |
| cacophony | kakofoni |
| cacuminal | retrofleks |
| cadence | kadensa |
| calligraphy | kaligrafi |
| calque | pinjam-terjemah |
| canonic form | bentuk kanonis; bentuk dasar |
| capacity | kemampuan |
| cardinal number | bilangan pokok; |
| cardinal vowel | vokal kardinal |
| cartesian linguistics | linguistik Descartes |
| case | kasus |
| casual speech | ragam santai |
| catachresis | kataresis |
| catch | hamzah |
| categorial component | komponen |
| categorial grammar | gramatika kategorial |
| categorisation | kategorisasi |
| category | Kategori |
| category symbol | lambang kategori |
| catenation | ligatur |
| catenative verb | kopula |
| causal clause | klausa kausal |
| causal conjunction | konyugasi kausal |
| causative | kausatif |
| causative verb | verba kausatif |
| cavity | rongga |
| Celtic linguistics | linguistik Keltika |
| cenematics | kenematika |
| ceneme | kenem |
| cenetics | kenetika |
| central vowel | vokal tengah |
| centralisation | sentralisasi |
| centre | 1. kata utama, 2. inti suku. |
| centre of Broca | pusat Broci |
| centre of Wernicke | pusat Wernicke |
| centring | diftong tengah |
| centum language | bahasa kentum |
| cerebral | retroflcks |
| change | perubahan |
| channel | saluran |
| character | logograf |
| characterology of speech | gaya piibadi |
| chart | bagan, peta; gambar |
| check ed vowel | vokal tertutup |
| checked | tertahan |
| checked syllable | suku tertutup |
| chest pulse | denyut dada |
| child language | bahasa kanak-kanak |
| Chinese linguistics | linguistik Sinika |
| Chinese script | aksara Sinika |
| chrone | kron |
| chroneme | kronem |
| chronicle | kronik |
| circumfix | konfiks |
| citation | kutipan |
| citation slip | kutipan harfiah |
| class cleavage | hiperklas |
| class dialect | dialck sosial |
| classical language | bahasa klasik |
| classifactory language | LIHAT AGGLUTINATIVE LANGUAGE |
| classification | klasifikasi |
| classifier | 1. determinan, 2. klasifikator; penjodoh |
| clause | klausa |
| clause equivalent | berfungsi klausa |
| clause marker | penanda klausa |
| clause pattern | pola klausa |
| clear “1” | “1” alveolar |
| cliche | klise |
| click | ceklik |
| cline | gradasi |
| clinical linguistics | linguistik medis |
| clipping | pemotongan |
| -clities | klitik ) |
| close apposition | aposisi rapat |
| close approximant | frikatif |
| close vowel | vokal sempit |
| closed class-word | partikel |
| closed list | sistem tertutup |
| closed set | sistem tertutup |
| closed syllable | suku kata tertutup |
| closed system | sistem tertutup |
| closed vowel | vokal tertutup |
| closing diphthong | diftong tengah |
| closure | hambatan |
| cluster | gugus |
| coalescence | peleburan |
| coalescent assimilation | asimilasi resiprokal |
| co-articulation | koartikulasi |
| coda | koda |
| code | kode |
| code switching | alih kode |
| cognate (word) | kata seasal |
| cognate language | bahasa seasal |
| cognitive function | fungsi kognitif |
| cognitive meaning | makna kognitif |
| cognitive reality | realitas kognitif. |
| coherence | pertalian |
| cohesion | keutuhan |
| context-free grammar | gramatika bebas konteks |
| coinage | penciptaan kata |
| coined word | kata ciptaan |
| collation | pembenahan data |
| collective noun | nomina kolektif |
| colligation | koligasi |
| collocation | kolokasi |
| colloquial speech | ragam cakap |
| colloquialism | ragam tak resmi |
| colouring | tamber |
| combinative. sound change | perubahan bunyi kombinatif |
| combinatorial semantics | semantik |
| combinatory sound change | peru |
| combinatory sound change | peru bahan bunyi kombinatif |
| combinatory variant 1 | varian alofonis |
| combinatory variant’ | varian alomorfis |
| command | perintah |
| comment | sebutan; |
| common aspect | aspek netral |
| common case | kasus umum |
| common core | inti persamaan, |
| common gender | genus bebas |
| common language | bahasa umum |
| common mood | modus deklaratif |
| common noun | nama jenis; nomina |
| common speech | bahasa umum; bahasa bersama |
| common voice | diatesis aktif |
| communication | komunikasi |
| communication engineering | teknologi komunikasi |
| communication technology | teknologi komunikasi . |
| communicative function | fungsi komunikatif |
| commutation | komutasi. |
| compact | pukal |
| comparative method | metode komparatif |
| comparative degree | tingkat lebih |
| comparative grammar | gramatika komparatif |
| comparative linguistics | linguistik |
| comparative linguistics | linguistik komparatif |
| comparative philology | LIHAT COMPARATIVE LINGUISTICS |
| comparativism | karya pelopor linguistik komparatif |
| comparison of languages | perbandingan bahasa |
| complement | komplemen; pelengkap |
| complementary | saling melengkapi |
| complementary distribution | distribusi komplementer |
| complete verb | 1. verba intransitif, |
| complex nucleus | inti kompleks |
| complex peak | inti kompleks |
| complex sentence | kalimat bersusun ) |
| complex word | kata berimbuhan |
| component | komponen |
| componential analysis | 1. analisis komponen makna |
| composite | paduan komposit |
| composite verb | verba komposit |
| composition | 1. pemajemukan; |
| compound | kompositum; kata majemuk |
| compound grapheme | digraf |
| compound nominal | kompositum |
| compound noun | nomina majemuk |
| compound noun | nomina majemuk perban |
| compound personal pronoun | pronomina persona gabungan |
| compound phoneme | fonem gabungan |
| compound predicate | predikat gabungan |
| compound sentence | kalimat majemuk |
| compound subject | subyek gabungan |
| compound word | kata majemuk; |
| comprehension | pemahaman |
| computational linguistics | linguistik |
| concatenation | perangkaian |
| concept | konsep |
| conceptualism | konseptualisme |
| concessive | konsesif |
| concord | kongruensi; kesesuaian |
| concordance | konkordans |
| concrete noun | nomina konkret |
| conditional | kondisional |
| conditional sound change | perubahan bunyi kombinatif |
| conditional tense | kala kondisional |
| conditional variant 1 | varian alomorfis |
| conditional variant 2 | varian alofornis |
| confirmational interrogative | pertanyaan pengukuh |
| confirmatory clause | klausa pengukuh |
| confix | konfiks |
| congruence | kongruensi; kesesuaian |
| conjoining | rapatan |
| conjugation | konyugasi; tasrif |
| conjunction | konyungsi; kata hubung |
| conjunctive adverb | adverbia konyugatif |
| connective | LIHAT CONJUNCTION |
| connective construction | LIHAT EXOCENTRIC CONSTRUCTION |
| connector | 1. adverbia konyugatif, |
| connotation | konotasi |
| connotative meaning | makna konotatif |
| consecutive transcription | transkripsi berurutan |
| consequence clause | klausa akibat |
| consonance | sanjak |
| consonant | konsonan |
| consonant cluster | gugus konsonan |
| consonantal | konsonantal |
| constituent | konstituen |
| constituent sentence | kalimat konstituen |
| constituent structure grammar | gramatika struktur frase |
| constricted | berhamzah |
| constructed language | LIHAT ARTIFICIAL |
| construction | konstruksi |
| contact | kontak |
| contact vernacular | LIHAT PIDGIN |
| contamination | kontaminasi |
| content | isi |
| content word | kata penuh |
| context | konteks |
| context of situation | konteks situasi |
| context-restricted grammar | gramatika peka konteks |
| contextual – meaning | makna konteks |
| contextual – meaning | makna konteks trans |
| contextual analysis | analisis kontekstual |
| contextual variant 1 | varian alomorfis |
| contextual variant 2 | varian alofonis |
| contiguous assimilation | asimilasi dekat |
| contiguous dissimilation | disimilasi dekat |
| continuant | malaran |
| continuous aspect | aspek duratif |
| continuum | kontinuum; gradasi |
| contoid | kontoid |
| contour | kontur |
| contraction | kontraksi |
| contrast | kontras |
| contrastive | kontrastif |
| contrastive analysis | analisis kontrastif |
| contrastive substitution | substitusi kontrastif |
| convention | konvensi |
| conventionalism | LIHAT NOMINALISM. |
| convergence | 1. konvergensi, 2. dedialektalisasi |
| convergence area | wilayah peralihan |
| conversation | percakapan |
| converse (terms) | kosokbali |
| conversion | transmutasi |
| co-occurence | LIHAT COLLIGATION |
| co-ordinate clause | klausa ‘koordinat; klausa setara |
| co-ordinate construction | konstruksi koordinatif |
| co-ordinate endocentric construction | konstruksi endosentris setara |
| co-ordinating conjunction | konjugasi koordinatif |
| co-ordination | koordinasi |
| co-ordinative construction | konstruksi koordinatif |
| Copenhagen school | aliran Kopenhagen; aliran Glosematik |
| copula | kopula |
| copulative compound | kata majemuk kopulatif |
| coronal | koronal |
| corpus | korpus |
| correctness | betul salah |
| correlation | korelasi |
| correlative | konyungsi korelatif |
| correspondence | kesepadanan |
| crasis | krasis |
| creativity | kreativitas |
| creole | kreol |
| cross-reference | rujuk silang |
| cryptogram | kriptogram |
| cryptography | kriptografi |
| culture and language | LIHAT ANTHROPO |
| cultured speech | ragam terpelajar |
| cumul | LIHAT FUSION |
| cuneiform script | aksara paku’ |
| cursive writing | tulisan kursif |
| cybernetics | kKibernetikan |
| cycle | siklus |
| cyrillic alphabet | abjad Kiril |
| dactyl | daktilus |
| damping | peredaman |
| dangling modifier | modifikator timpang |
| dark 1’ | 1” velar |
| dark vowel | LIHAT BACK vowrL |
| Darmesteter’s | hukum Darmesteter |
| dative | datif |
| daughter language | bahasa turunan |
| dead language | bahasa mati |
| decision prosedure | prosedur penentuan |
| declarative mood | modus deklaratif |
| declension | deklinasi |
| decode | mengawakodekan |
| de-dialectalisation | konvergensi |
| deep structure | struktur – batin; |
| deep structure | struktur – batin; struktur dalam |
| de-etymalogisation | deetimologisasi |
| defective verb | verba defektif |
| definite article | artikel tentu |
| definite declension | deklinasi lemah® |
| definite determiner | determinator |
| definition | definisi |
| deflexion;deflection | defleksi. |
| degeneration | LIHAT PEJORATION |
| degree | tingkat perbandingan |
| deicti¢ word | kata deiktis |
| deictic function | LIHAT DEIXIS |
| deixis | deiksis |
| delabialisation | delabialisasi |
| deletion | pelesapan |
| deletion transformation | transformasi lesapan |
| deliberate speech | ragam resmi |
| delicacy | kedalaman analisis |
| delimitation | LIHAT BOUNDARY MARKER |
| demarcation | sempadan |
| demarcative function | fungsi demarkatif |
| demonstrative | demonstratif |
| demonstrative adjective | adyektif |
| demonstrative pronoun | pronomina |
| demonstrative pronoun | pronomina transfor |
| Demotic Greek | Yunani Demotik |
| Demotic script | aksara Demotik |
| denasalisation | denasalisasi |
| denotation | denotasi |
| denotative meaning | makna denotatif |
| density of communication | kerapatan komunikasi |
| dental | dental |
| dep vowel | LIHAT BACK VOWEL |
| depalatalisation | depalatalisasi |
| dependency | dependensi |
| dependency grammar | gramatika |
| dependent clause | klausa terikat |
| dependent sound change | LIHAT com’ |
| deponent verb | verba deponen |
| deponent verb | verba deponen derivation! derivasi |
| derivational affix | afiks derivatif |
| derivative | derivat |
| derived form | derivat; bentuk turunan |
| derived primary word | kata turunan |
| derived secondary word | kata turunan sekonder |
| derived sentence | kalimat turunan |
| descendant language | bahasa turunan |
| descending diphthong | diftong turun |
| description | deskripsi |
| descriptive adequacy | kepadaan |
| descriptive grammar | gramatika deskriptif |
| descriptive linguistics | linguistik deskriptif |
| desiderative verb | verba desideratif |
| designation | LIHAT DENOTATION |
| deterioration | LIHAT PEJORATION |
| deteriorative suffix | LIHAT PEJORATIVE |
| deteriorative suffix | LIHAT PEJORATIVE SUFFIX |
| distributional analysis | analisis distribusi |
| determinant | determinan |
| determinative compound | kompositum determinatif |
| determinative pronoun | pronomina |
| determinatum | determinatum |
| determiner | determinator |
| developmental linguistics | linguistik |
| developmental linguistics | linguistik perkembangan |
| deviance | penyimpangan |
| deviant | menyimpang |
| devoicing | pengawasuaraan. |
| diachronic linguistics | linguistik diakronis |
| diachronic phonology | fonologi diakronis |
| diacritic mark | tanda diakritik |
| diagraph | diagraf |
| dialect | dialek |
| dialect area | wilayah dialek |
| dialect atlas | atlas dialek |
| dialect borrowing | peminjaman dialek |
| dialect boundary | batas dialek |
| dialect geography | dialektologi geografis |
| dialectalisation | dialektalisasi |
| dialectology | dialektologi |
| dialinguistics | dialinguistik |
| dialogue | dialog |
| diaphone | diafon |
| dia-system | diasistem |
| diatopic | diatopik . |
| diction | diksi |
| dictionary | kamus |
| dieresis | LIHAT TREMA |
| differential analysis | analisis kontrastif |
| diffuse | longgar |
| diffusion | difusi |
| diglossia | diglosia |
| digraph | digraf |
| dilation | LIHAT DISTANT ASSIMILA |
| diminutive | diminutif |
| diminutive suffix | sufiks diminutif |
| diphthong | diftong |
| diphthongisation | diftongisasi |
| direct case | kasus nominatif |
| direct discourse | wacana langsung |
| direct method | metode langsung |
| direct object | obyek langsung |
| direct question | tanya langsung |
| direct speech | LIHAT DIRECT DISCOURSE |
| directive construction | konstruksi |
| disambiguation | disambiguasi; pengawataksaan |
| discontinuity | keterbagian |
| discontinuous morpheme | morfem |
| discourse | wacana ) |
| discourse analysis | analisis wacana |
| discovery procedure | prosedur penemuan |
| disjunction | disyungsi |
| disjunctive | disyungtif |
| disjunctive pronoun | pronomina |
| dissimilation | disimilasi |
| dissonance | disonansi |
| distant assimilation | asimilasi jauh’ |
| distinctive | distingtif |
| distinctive feature | ciri distingtif* |
| distinguisher | pembeda |
| distribution | distribusi |
| distributional analysis | analisis distribusi |
| distributional numeral | kata bilangan kelompok |
| disyllabic | dwisuku |
| divergence | dialektalisasi |
| domain | medan makna |
| domination | pelingkupan |
| dorsal | dorsal |
| dorso-alveolar | dorsovelar |
| dorso-palatal | dorsopalatal |
| dorso-uvular | dorsouvular |
| dorso-velar | dorsovelar |
| dorsum | dorsum |
| double articulation | artikulasi gan |
| double vowel | vokal ganda |
| doublet | bentuk kembar |
| doubling | LIHAT AMALGAM |
| downgrading | LIHAT SUBORDINATION |
| drill | latihan runtun |
| dual | dualis |
| dualist theory of meaning | dualisme |
| dummy | sulih |
| duration | rentang waktu |
| durative aspect | aspek duratif |
| dvanda compound | kompositum |
| dynamic accent | tekanan dinamis |
| dysarthria | disartria |
| dyslalia | dislalia |
| dyslexia | disleksia |
| dysphasia | disfasia |
| dysphonia | disfonia |
| echo question | pertanyaan ulang |
| echo question | pertanyaan ulang balik |
| echo word | onomatope |
| ecology of language | ekologi bahasa |
| economy | kehematan |
| editing | penataan |
| egressive | egresif |
| ejective | ejektif |
| electromyography | elektromiografi |
| element | elemen unsur |
| elevation | ameliorasi |
| elicitation | pemuntiran data; pencuplikan data |
| elision | pengurangan; elisi; penghifangan bunyi |
| ellipsis | elips |
| elocution | wicara |
| embedded clause | klausa sematan |
| embedding | penyematan |
| emic | emik |
| emotive | emotif |
| emphasis | penegasan; tegasan |
| emphatic pronoun | pronomina penegas |
| emphatic word | kata penegas |
| empiricism | empirisme |
| empiricists | empirisis |
| enclisis | LIHAT LIGATURE |
| enclitic | enklitik |
| encode | mengkodekan |
| ending | sufiks |
| endocentric construction | konstruksi endosentris |
| endophasia | endofasia |
| engram | engram |
| environment | lingkungan |
| environmental conditioning | pengaruh lingkungan |
| epanalepsis | epanalepsis |
| epenthesis | epentesis |
| epicene | genus bebas |
| epiglottis | epiglotis |
| epigraphy | epigrafi |
| epiphora | epifora |
| epistemology | epistemologi |
| eponym | eponim |
| equational sentence | kalimat ekuatif |
| equational word | LIHAT COPULA, |
| equivalent | ekuivalen |
| ergative | ergatif |
| erroranalysis | analisis kesilapan |
| esophageal cavity | esofagus |
| ethnographic linguistic | linguistik etnografi |
| ethno-linguistics | etnolinguistik |
| etic | etik |
| etymological cognate | LIHAT COGNATE |
| etymological doublet | kata kembar |
| etymology | etimologi |
| etymon | etimon |
| euphemism | éufemisme |
| euphony | eufoni |
| evaluation procedure | prosedur penilaian |
| evocatery | LIHAT CONNOTATION |
| exception | kekecualian |
| exclamation | seruan |
| exclamation mark | tanda seru |
| exclamative | kata seru |
| exclamatory clause | klausa seru |
| exclamatory pitch | nada seru |
| exclusive personal pronoun | pronomina persona eksklusif |
| -excrecent | LIHAT EPENTHETIC |
| exhalation | pengembusan udara |
| existential sentence | kalimat eksistensial |
| exocentric construction | konstruksi |
| exolinguistics | LIHAT ANTHROPOLICAL |
| exophasia | eksofasia |
| expanded verb form | bentuk verba |
| expansion | 1. difusi, 2. perluasan |
| expansion rule | kaidah perluasan |
| experimental phonetics | fonetik |
| expiration | penghembusan napas |
| expiratory accent | tekanan dinamis |
| explanatory adequacy | kepadaan |
| expletive | pengisi |
| explosive | letupan |
| exponence | LIHAT MANIFESTATION; |
| exposition | pemaparan, paparan |
| expression | ungkapan pengungkap |
| expressive function | fungsi ekspre |
| expressive function | fungsi ekspre sif |
| extended meaning | makna luasan |
| extension | ekstensi |
| extensional meaning | makna terapan |
| external meaning | LIHAT LEXICAL |
| extinct language | bahasa mati |
| extralingual features | ciri luar bahasa |
| fact mood | LIHAT DECLARATIVE MOOD |
| factive verb | verba faktif |
| facultative variant | LIHAT FREE VARIANT |
| fadical language | LIHAT ISOLATING |
| fading | penurunan nada |
| falling diphthong | diftong turun |
| false cognate | kata seasal semu. |
| familiar form | bentuk intim |
| family of languages | keluarga bahasq |
| family term | istilah kekerabatan |
| family tree | silsilah |
| faucalisation | penyempitan faring |
| favourite sentence | kalimat lengkap |
| feature | ciri |
| feconstruction | rekonstruksi |
| feedback | umpan balik |
| feminine | betina |
| field | 1. bidang wacana, 2. medan |
| field of discourse | bidang wacana |
| field study | penelitian lapangan! |
| field theory | teori medan makna |
| field-work | penelitian lapangan |
| figurative language | kiasan |
| figure of rhetoric | LIHAT FIGURATIVE |
| figure of spech | LIHAT FIGURATIVE |
| figure of spech | LIHAT FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE |
| filler class | pengisi gatra |
| final glide | luncuran akhir |
| finite verb | verba finit |
| finite-state grammar | gramatika terbatas |
| Finno-Ugrian linguistics | linguistik |
| first articulation | manifestasi pertama (Martinet)l |
| first language | bahasa pertama |
| first person | persona pertama |
| first sound shift | pergeseran bunyi |
| first-order language | LIHAT OBJECT |
| Firthian linguistics | linguistik aliran |
| Firthian linguistics | linguistik aliran Firth |
| fixation | LIHAT FOSSILISED FORM |
| fixed word order | Urutan kata tetap |
| flap | bunyi sentuhan |
| flat} | sempit! |
| flection | fleksi . |
| flexion | fleksi |
| flexional ending | sufiks flektif |
| flexional language | bahasa flektif |
| fluency | kefasihan |
| focal area | wilayah pusat |
| focus | 1. fokus, 2. ujud (teori Gestalt) } |
| folk etymology | jarwa dosok |
| foot | pada |
| foreign language | bahasa asing |
| foreignism | unsur asing |
| form | bentuk |
| form class | kelas kategorial |
| form word | LIHAT PARTICLE |
| formal | formal |
| formal grammar | gramatika formal |
| formal speech | ragam resmi |
| formal universal | semestaan bahasa |
| formalisation | formalisasi |
| formant | forman |
| formative | morfem terikat formatif |
| formulae | rumus |
| fortis | fortis |
| fossilised form | bentuk fosil |
| Fourier analysis | analisis Fourier |
| frame | rangka substitusi |
| free alternant | varian bebas |
| free form | bentuk bebas |
| free morpheme | morfem bebas |
| free sentence | kalimat bebas |
| free syllable | suku kata terbuka |
| free translation | terjemahan bebas |
| free variant | varian bebas |
| free variation | variasi bebas |
| free word order | urutan kata bebas |
| frequency | frekuensi |
| frequency analysis | |
| frequency count | perhitungan fre |
| frequency count | perhitungan fre analisis fre |
| frequentative aspect | LIHAT ITERATIVE |
| frequentative aspect | LIHAT ITERATIVE ASPFCT |
| frequentative aspect gingival | |
| frequentative verb | verba frekuentatif |
| fricative | frikatif |
| friction | geseran |
| frictionless continuant | malaran tak |
| front mutation | umlaut depan |
| front vowel | vokal depan |
| fronting | pengedepanan |
| frozen speech | ragam amat resmi |
| full sentence | kalimat lengkap |
| full stop | titik |
| full verb | verba utama |
| full word | kata penuh |
| function | fungsi |
| function word | partikel |
| functional | fungsional; distingtif |
| functional analysis | analisis fungsio |
| functional change | LIHAT TRANSMUTA |
| functional change | LIHAT TRANSMUTA TION |
| functional linguistics | fungsional |
| functional linguistics | |
| functional load | beban tugas |
| functional meaning | makna fungsional |
| functional yield | beban tugas |
| functor | fungtor |
| fundamental frequency | frekuensi |
| fused compound | LIHAT PRIMARY COMPOUND |
| fusing language | bahasa flektif |
| fusion | paduan |
| fusional language | bahasa flektif |
| future perfect tense | kala perfektum futur |
| future tense | kala mendatang |
| geminate | pemanjangan fonem |
| gender | genus; jenis |
| genealogical classification | klasifikasi genealogis |
| general grammar | gramatika universal |
| general linguistics | linguistik umum |
| general semantics | semantik umum |
| general semantics | semantik universal |
| generalised transformation | transformasi serempak |
| generate | membangkitkan |
| generation | pembangkitan |
| generative grammar | tata bahasa generatif |
| generative phonology | fonologi generatif |
| generic term | kata generik |
| genetic classification | klasifikasi genealogis |
| genetic relationship | kekerabatan |
| genetive | genitif |
| Geneva school | aliran Jenewa |
| geographical classification | Kklasifikasi areal |
| geographical dialect | dialek regional |
| geographical linguistics | linguistik |
| germanic linguistics | linguistik Germania |
| germanic sound shift | pergeseran |
| gerund | gerund |
| gerundial clause | frase absoluf |
| gerundive | gerundif |
| gesture | isyarat |
| gingival | LIHAT ALVEOLAL. |
| gingival kuensi | |
| glide | luncuran |
| gloss | glos |
| glossary | glosarium |
| glossematics | glosematik |
| glosseme | glosem |
| glossolalia | glosolalia |
| glottal | glotal |
| glottal catch | hamzah |
| glottal stop | hamzah |
| glottalic closure | penyempitan glotal |
| glottalisation | glotalisasi |
| glottalised | berhamzah |
| glottis | glotis |
| glottochronology | glotokronologi |
| glottogonic linguistics | asal-usul bahasa |
| glottopolitics | linguistik politik; ilmu politik bahasa |
| goal | tujuan |
| goverment | reksio; penguasaan |
| gradation | 1. gradasi, 2. penjenjang |
| graded area | wilayah transisi |
| grading | penjenjangan |
| grama analisis kon | |
| gramatical analysis | analysis gra -matikal |
| gramatical word | LIHAT PARTICLE |
| grammar | gramatika; tata bahasa |
| grammarian | ahli tata bahasa |
| grammar-translation method | metode tata bahasa dan terjemahan |
| grammatical | gramatikal |
| grammatical category | kategori gramatikal |
| grammatical change | perubahan gramatikal |
| grammatical feature | ciri gramatikal |
| grammatical gender | genus gramatikal ) |
| grammatical item | unsur gramatikal |
| grammatical meaning | makna gra |
| grammatical subject | subyek gramatikal |
| grammatical unit | satuan gramatikal |
| grammaticalisation | gramatikalisasi |
| grammaticality | kegramatikalan |
| grammaticalness | kegramatikalan |
| graph | graf |
| grapheme | grafem |
| graphemics | grafemik |
| graphetics | grafetik |
| graphic sign | huruf |
| graphics | LIHAT GRAPHETICS |
| graphology | LIHAT GRAPHEMICS |
| Grassman’s law | hukum Grassmanngrave |
| grave | rendah |
| grave accent | tanda aksen rendah |
| Greek alphabet | abjad Yunani |
| Grimm’s law | hukum Grimm |
| groove fricative | sibilan |
| groove spirant | sibilan |
| group | 1. kelompok kata, frase 2. |
| guttural | 1. velar, 2. faringal |
| guttural | 1. velar, 2. faringal H |
| habitual aspect | LIHAT ITERATIVE ASPECT |
| hamito-semitic linguistics | LIHAT AFRO |
| haplography | haplografi |
| haplology | haplologi |
| hard | LIHAT NONPALATALISED |
| hard palate | palatums langit-langit |
| hard sign | tanda nonpalatal |
| hard sign ideography | |
| harfiah | |
| harmonic | harmonik |
| head | induk |
| head word | kata utama |
| hearing | pendengaran |
| heavy stress | tekanan keras |
| helper verb | verba bantu |
| heteroclite | 1. heteroklitus, 2. supletif |
| heterograph | heterograf |
| heterography | heterografi |
| heteronym | heteronim |
| heteronymy | heteronimi |
| heterophemy | heterofemi |
| hiatus | hiatus |
| hierarchy | hierarki |
| hieratic script | aksara hieratik |
| hieroglyphic script | aksara hieroglif |
| high german sound shift | pergeseran |
| high vowel | vokal tinggi |
| high, low, back | tinggi, rendah, be |
| high, low, back | tinggi, rendah, be lakang |
| high-falling | pola naik turun |
| hiragana | hiragana |
| hiroglyphic Hittite | bahasa Hatti |
| historical grammar | gramatika historis |
| historical linguistics | linguistik historis |
| historical phonology | fonologi historis |
| historical semantics | semantik historis |
| hold | kekangan |
| hole in the pattern | rumpang dalam |
| holophrase | holofrase |
| holophrastic language | tahap holo |
| homogram | homogram |
| homogram | homogram 18 |
| homograph | homograf |
| homography | homografi |
| homonym | homonim |
| homonymic clash | LIHAT HoMONYMIC |
| homonymic conflict | konflik homonimi |
| homonymy | homonimi |
| homophone | homofon |
| homophonic clash | konflik homofoni |
| homophony | homofoni |
| homorganic sound | bunyi homor |
| honorific form | bentuk hormat; |
| honorific form | bentuk hormat; bentuk honorifik |
| human | insan |
| humanism | humanisme } |
| hybrid word | hibrida |
| hyper sentence | hiperkalimat |
| hyper-correction | hiperkorek |
| hyper-form | hiperkorek |
| hyphen | tanda hubung |
| hyponym | hiponim |
| hyponymy | hiponimi |
| hypotatic clause | klausa terikat |
| hypotaxis | hipotaksis |
| hypothetical clause | klausa hipotetis |
| iamb | jambus |
| ibHateral opposition | oposisi bilate |
| ibinarism | kebineran |
| iciese juncture | sendi rapat |
| iconic sign | tanda ikonis |
| iconography | ikonografi |
| ictus | iktus |
| ideogram | ideogram |
| ideograph | ideograf |
| ideography | ideografi |
| idiolect | idiolek |
| idiom | idiom |
| idiomatic expression | LIHAT IDIOM |
| idiomatic translation | penterjemah |
| idiophone | idiofon |
| iinguistics | linguistik |
| illiteracy | buta huruf |
| illiterate | buta huruf |
| imitation | peniruan |
| imitative word | ONOMATOPOEIA |
| immanence | imanensi |
| immediate constituent | konstituen |
| immigrant language | bahasa imigran |
| imperative | imperatif |
| imperfect | imperfektum |
| imperfective aspect | LIHAT DURATIVEASPECT |
| impersonal verb | verba impersonal |
| implication | implikasi |
| implosion | hirup; implosi |
| implosive stop | hambat hirup |
| impressionistic transcription | transkripsi sepintas |
| improper speech | ragam |
| inactive voice | diatesis pasif |
| inanimate | tak bernyawa |
| incapsulation | LIHAT INCORPORATION |
| inceptive aspect | aspek inkoatif |
| inchoative aspect | aspek inkoatif |
| inclomplete verb | LIHAT DEFECTIVE |
| included position | konstruksi absolut |
| inclusion | LIHAT HYPONYMY |
| inclusive personal pronoun | pronomina persona inklusif |
| incongruity | ketakkongruenan |
| incorpogating language | bahasa inkorporatif |
| incorporation | inkorporasi |
| indeclinable | INFLEXIBLE |
| indefinite article | artikel tak tentu |
| indefinite declension | deklinasi kuat |
| indefinite determiner | determinator |
| indefinite pronoun | pronomina tak |
| indefinite pronoun | pronomina tak tentu |
| indegenous language | bahasa pribumi |
| independent clause | klausa bebas |
| independent element | unsur bebas |
| index | indeks |
| indic linguistics | linguistik India |
| indicative mood | modus deklaratif |
| indirect discourse | wacana tak langsung |
| indirect object | obyek tak langsung |
| indirect question | kalimat tanya tak |
| indirect quotation | kutipan tak langsung |
| indirect speech | wacana tak langsung |
| individual variant | LIHAT FREE VARIANT |
| indo-european linguistics | linguistik |
| indo-germanic linguistics | linguistik |
| indo-germanic linguistics | linguistik Indo German |
| infantile speech | bahasa sulung |
| inferior comparison | perbandingan |
| infinite verb form | verba infinit |
| infinitive | infinitif |
| infinitive phrase | frase infinitif |
| infix | infiks; sisipan |
| inflected language | bahasa inflektif; |
| inflection | infleksi; fleksi |
| inflection intervocalic | |
| inflexible | infleksibel |
| inflexional suffix | sufiks inflektif |
| informant | informan |
| information | isi amanat; informasi |
| information theory | teori informasi |
| ingressive | ingresif |
| ingressive air-stream | aliran udara |
| ingressive stop | hambatan ingresif |
| inhalation | hirup; sedotan |
| initial glide | luncuran awal |
| initial mutation | mutasi awal |
| initiator | inisiator |
| inner closure | penyempitan di dalam |
| innovation | inovasi |
| inserted clause | LIHAT PARANTHESIS |
| inspiration | hirup; sedotan |
| instantaneous release | penglepasan |
| instrumental | instrumentals; alat |
| instrumental phonetics | fonetik instrumental |
| instrumentative verb | verba instrumentatif |
| integration | integrasi |
| intensifier | penguat |
| intension | intensi |
| intensional meaning | makna implikatif |
| intensity accent | tekanan dinamis |
| intensive | LIHAT INTENSIFIER |
| intensive pronoun | LIHAT REFLEXIVE |
| interdental | interdental |
| interdental | interdental 20 |
| interference | interferensi |
| interjected clause | klausa sisipan |
| interjection | interyeksi; kata seru |
| interlinguistics | interlinguistik |
| interlude | interlud |
| intermediate structure | struktur antara |
| internal change | LIHAT ABLAUT |
| internal hiatus | INTERNAL OPEN JUNCTURE |
| internal inflection | LIHAT ABLAUT |
| internal loan | peminjaman antar dialek |
| internal meaning | makna struktural |
| internal open juncture | sendi buka |
| internal open juncture | sendi buka dalam |
| internal reconstruction | rekonstruksi dalam; rekonstruksi intern |
| internal speech | endofasia |
| internal structure | struktur intern |
| international words | kata-kata internasional |
| interpreter | penterjemah |
| interrogative | modus interogatif |
| interrogative adjective | adyektif interogatif |
| interrogative adverb | adverbia interogatif |
| interrogative mark | tanda tanya |
| interrogative pronoun | pronomina interogatif |
| interrogative sentence | kalimat tanya |
| interrogative word | kata tanya |
| interview | teknik wawancara |
| intervocalic | aritarvokal |
| intial stress | tekanan awal |
| intiation | awal produks bunyi |
| intimacy | taraf kekariban |
| intimate speech | ragam intim |
| intonation | intonasi |
| intonation formant | morfem intonasi |
| intonation language | bahasa berton |
| intonation morpheme | morfem intonasi |
| intonation pattern | pola intonasi |
| intralinguistic feature | ciri intra-liguistik |
| introductory adverb | LIHAT CONJUNCTIVF |
| introductory adverb | LIHAT CONJUNCTIVF ADVERB |
| intrusion | intrusi |
| invariable word | kata invarian |
| invariant | kata invarian |
| inverse derivation | derivasi balik |
| inversion | inver |
| inverted commas | tanda kutip tung |
| inverted word order | LIHAT INVERSION |
| ipase compound | kompositum primer |
| irradiation | pemencaran makna |
| irregular verb | verba tak teratur |
| irregularity | ketakteraturan |
| isochronism | isokronisme |
| isoerg | isoplet |
| isogloss | isoglos |
| isograde | isoplet |
| isograph | LIHAT ISOGLOSS |
| isolate | 1. berfungsi klausa, 2. segmen |
| isolated area | wilayah terpencil |
| isolating language | bahasa isolatif |
| isomorph | isomorf |
| isomorphic line | LIHAT1SOMORPH |
| isomorphism | isomorfisme |
| isophone | isofon |
| isopleth | isoplet |
| isosyllabism | isosilabisme |
| isosyntagmic line | garis isosintagmik |
| isotonic line | garis isotonis |
| issoglottic line | LIHAT ISOGLOSS |
| item | unsur |
| item analysis | analisis soalan |
| item-and arrangement | model tata |
| item-and process | model proses |
| iterative aspect | aspek iteratif |
| iterative compound | dwilingga |
| iterative numeral | kata bilangan |
| jargon | jargon |
| Isolex | isoleks |
| isolexic line | lihat ISOLEX |
| Juxtapositional dissimilation | disimilasi rapat |
| Toneme | tonem |
| juncture | sendi |
| Junggrammatiker | Junggrammatiker |
| juxtapositional assimilation | asimilasi rapat |
| kana | kana |
| katakana | katakana |
| kernel (sentence) | (kalimat) inti |
| key | ragam d |
| kinaesthetic feedback | umpan balik bahasa |
| kine | kine language skill |
| kineme | kinem |
| kinemics | kinemika |
| kinesics | kinisika r |
| kinetic consonant | konsonan kinetik |
| kinship terms | istilah kekerabatan |
| ko 10 | |
| koine | koine |
| kymograph | kimograf |
| labial | labial |
| labialisation | labialisasi |
| labio-dental | labiodental |
| labio-labial | labiolabial |
| labiovelar | labiovelar |
| laboratory phonetics | fonetik eksperimental |
| lag | asimilasi progresif |
| lallation | mengagah |
| lambdaism | lamdaisme |
| laminal | laminal |
| language | bahasa |
| language acquisition | pemerolehan |
| language arts | pelajaran ketrampilan |
| language arts | pelajaran ketrampilan bahasa |
| language boundary | batas bahasa |
| language change | perubahan bahasa |
| language contact | kontak bahasa |
| language family | keluarga bahasa |
| language laboratory | laboratorium |
| language learning | belajar bahasa; |
| language learning | belajar bahasa; pembelajaran bahasa |
| language of instruction | bahasa pengantar |
| language planning | perencanaan ba |
| language standardisation | standardisasi bahasa |
| language teaching | pengajaran bahasa |
| language universal | semesta bahasa |
| language variety | variasi bahasa |
| lapse | lapsus |
| laringeal | LIHAT GLOTTAL |
| laryngectomy | laringektomi |
| laryngoscope | laringoskop |
| larynx | larings |
| lateral | lateral |
| lateral area | wilayah pinggiran |
| lateral plosion | letupan lateral |
| lateral release | penglepasan lateral |
| Latin alphabet | abjad Latin |
| latinate grammar | tata bahasa semu |
| law in linguistics | hukum dalam bahasa |
| law of abreviation | LIHAT ZIPF’ LAW |
| lax | kendur |
| layering | penyelipan |
| learned word | kata teknis |
| Leipzig school | Junggrammatiker |
| length | rentang waktu; panjang pendek |
| lenis | lenis |
| lenition | pelenisan |
| lento form | bentuk lento |
| letter | huruf |
| level | 1. tataran, 2. tingkat |
| levelling | regularisasi |
| level-skipping | loncatan tataran |
| lexeme | leksem |
| lexical field | medan leksikal |
| lexical item | unsur leksikal |
| lexical meaning | makna leksikal |
| lexical selection | LIHAT COLLOCATION |
| lexical stress | tekanan kata |
| lexical system | sistem lcksikal |
| lexical tone | ton leksikal |
| lexical word | kata penuh |
| lexicalisation | leksikalisasi |
| lexicographer | ahli leksikografi; ahli |
| lexicography | leksikografi |
| lexicology | leksikologi |
| lexicon | leksikon; kosakata |
| lexicostatistics | leksik ostatistik |
| lexis | 1. leksikon, 2. leksikologi |
| lexotactics | leksotaktik |
| licence | ragam puitis |
| ligature | ligatur |
| light | lemah |
| limitation | pembatasan materi pengajaran |
| linear phoneme | fonem segmental |
| linear script | aksara |
| linearity | kelinieran |
| linguagram | linguagram |
| linguist | ahli linguistik |
| linguistic analysis | analisis bahasa |
| linguistic anthropology | antropologi linguistik |
| linguistic area | wilayah bahasa |
| linguistic borrowing | peminjaman |
| linguistic change | perubahan bahasa |
| linguistic circle | perkumpulan linguistik |
| linguistic context | konteks linguistik |
| linguistic demography | demografi bahasa |
| linguistic form | bentuk bahasa |
| linguistic geography | geografi bahasa |
| linguistic group | kelompok bahasa |
| linguistic philosophy | filsafat baha |
| linguistic philosophy | filsafat baha sa |
| linguistic psychology | psikolinguistik |
| linguistic relativity | relativitas baha |
| linguistic sciences | ilmu pengetahu |
| linguistic semantics | semantik linguistik |
| linguistic sign | lambang bahasa |
| linguistic skill | ketrampilan bahasa |
| linguistic taboo | tabu |
| linguistic typology | tipologi bahasa |
| linguistician | ahli linguistik |
| LINGUISTICS | |
| LINGUISTICS 36 | |
| linguistik \ | |
| linking | LIHAT INTRUSIVE |
| linking morpheme | morfem pengikat |
| lip rounding | labialisasi; pembundaran bibir |
| lip spreading | delabialisasi; penghamparan bibir |
| liquid | likuida |
| listening | mendengar |
| literacy | melek huruf |
| literal translation | (pen)terjemahan |
| literary language | bahasa sastra |
| literary translation | penterjemahan |
| literature | kesusastraan |
| living language | bahasa hidup |
| loan | pinjaman |
| loan shift | pinjam ubah |
| loan translation | pinjam terjemah |
| loan word | kata pinjaman |
| local dialect | LIHAT REGIONAL DIALECT |
| locative | lokatif |
| logical subject | subyek logis |
| logogram | logogram |
| logograph | logograf |
| logography | logografi |
| logotactics | terapi bahasa |
| London school | aliran Britania |
| long consonant | konsonan panjang |
| long vowel | vokal panjang |
| loose appositon | aposisi renggang |
| loquacity | kefasihan |
| loudness | kelantangan |
| low vowel | vokal bawah |
| machine translation | (pen)terjemahan mesin |
| macrolinguistics | makrolinguistik |
| macron | makron |
| main clause | klausa utama |
| main verb | verba utama |
| major class feature | ciri-ciri distingtif utama |
| major sentence | Kalimat lengkap |
| Malayo-Polynesian linguistics | linguistic Melayu-Polinesia |
| manifestation | manifestasi |
| manner of articulation | cara artiku~ |
| manner of discourse | ragam bahasa |
| margin | pinggir |
| margin of security | batas variasi |
| marginal area | wilayah pinggiran |
| marginal elements | unsur-unsur pinggir |
| mark of correlation | ciri korelasi |
| marked (member) | eksplisit; bertanda |
| marker | penanda |
| masculine | maskulin; jantan |
| mathematical linguistics | linguistik |
| matrix sentence | kalimat matriks |
| matronymic | matronimi |
| meaning | makna |
| meaningful | bermakna |
| meaningless | tak bermakna |
| mechanical translation | LIHAT MACHINE |
| mechanistic linguistics | aliran mekanisme |
| mediacval linguistics | linguistik abad |
| mediae | oklusif bersuara |
| mediopalatal | mediopalatal |
| medio-velar | mediovelar |
| medium vowel | LIHAT MID VOWEL |
| melioration | LIHAT AMELIORATION |
| meliorative suffix | sufiks amelioratif |
| melodics | telaah intonasi |
| melody | melodi |
| mentalism | mentalisme |
| mentalistic linguistics | aliran menta |
| merger | konvergensi |
| mesolanguage | bahasa madya |
| message | amanat |
| metalanguage | metabahasa |
| metalinguistics | metalinguistik |
| metanalysis | metanalisis |
| metaphone | metafon |
| metaphony | LIHAT UMLAUT |
| metaphor | metafora |
| metaphrase | metafrase |
| metathesis | metatesis |
| method | metode |
| metonymy | metonimi |
| metre | metrum |
| microlinguistics | mikrolinguistik |
| mid vowel | vokal tengah |
| middle voice | medial |
| middle voice motor phonetics | |
| middle vowel | vokal tengah |
| mimicry | mimikri |
| mimmetic word | LIHAT IMIMATIVE WORD |
| minimal contrast | kontras minimal |
| minimal pair | pasangan minimal |
| minor sentence | Kkalimat tak leng-kap |
| mixed language | bahasa camnuran |
| mixing of languages | percampuran |
| modal auxiliary verb | verba modal |
| modality | modalitas |
| mode | LIHAT MOOD |
| mode of articulation | cara artikulasi |
| mode of discourse | LIHAT REGISTER |
| model | model |
| modern language | bahasa modern |
| modification | modifikasi; perwatasan |
| modifier | pewatas |
| modulation | modulasi |
| moneme | monem |
| mongrel word | hibrida |
| monogenesis theory | teori monogenesis |
| monoglot | LIHAT MONOLINGUAL |
| monolateral consonant | konsonan |
| monolingual | monolingual; ekabaha |
| monolingual | monolingual; ekabaha sa |
| monologue | monolog |
| monomorphemic | monomorfemis |
| monopersonal verb | LIHAT IMPERSONAL. |
| monophonemic | monofonemis |
| monophthong | monoftong |
| monophtongisation | monoftongisasi |
| monosemy | monosemi |
| monosyllabic | monosilabis |
| monosystemic | , monosistemis |
| monumental writing | LIHAT CURSIVE |
| mood | modus |
| mora | mora |
| morph | morf |
| morpheme | morfem |
| morpheme alternant | LIHAT ALLMOREH |
| morphemic analysis | analisis morfemis |
| morphemically conditioned alternation | variasi morfofonemis |
| morphemics | LIHAT MORPHOLOGY |
| morphological analysis | analisis morfologis |
| morphological assimilation | asimilasi morfologis |
| morphological doublet | bentuk kembar’morfologis |
| morphological extension | LIHAT AFFIXATION |
| morphology | morfologi |
| morpholological change | perubahan |
| morphoneme | morfofonem |
| morpho-phoitblogy | morfofonologi |
| morpho-phoneme | morfofonem |
| morpho-phonemic stress | tekanan |
| morpho-phonemic variation | variesi |
| morpho-phonemic variation | variesi morfofonemis |
| morpho-phonemics | LIHATMORPHO-PHONOLOGY |
| morpho-semantic field | medan morfosemantis |
| morphotactics | morfotaktik |
| mother tongue | bahasa ibu |
| motor phonetics | LIHAT ARTICULATORY |
| movable speech organ | LIHAT ARTICU |
| movable speech organ | LIHAT ARTICU LATOR |
| movable speech organ noa word | |
| movable stress | tekanan bebas |
| multidimentional phonology | LIHAT PROSODIC PHONOLOGY |
| multilingual | anekabahasa; multili |
| multilingual | anekabahasa; multili ngual |
| multilingualism | keanekabahasaan; |
| multilingualism | keanekabahasaan; multilingualisme . |
| multiple meaning | LIHAT POLYSEMY |
| multiple meaning | LIHAT POLYSEMY |
| multiple sentence | LIHAT COMPOUND |
| multiplicative numeral | r meralia |
| multiplicative numeral | r meralia multiplikatif |
| multi-segmental feature | LIHAT SUPRA |
| multi-segmental feature | LIHAT SUPRA SEGMENTAL FEATURE |
| multisyllable | LIHAT POLYSYLLABLE |
| murmur vowel | LIHAT MID VOWEL |
| mutation | LIHAT ABLAUT |
| mutual intelligibility | saling penger |
| mutually exclusive | saling menghin |
| mutually exclusive | saling menghin dari |
| naming | penanaman; onomatesia |
| narrative | tuturan; penuturan |
| narrow diphthong | diftong sempit |
| narrow transcription | |
| narrow vowel | vokal sempit |
| narrowed meaning | makna sempit |
| narrowing of meaning | penyempitan makna Q |
| nasal | nasal; hidung; sengau |
| nasal cavity | rongga hidung |
| nasal pharynx | farings hidung |
| nasal plosion | letupan nasal |
| nasal release | penglepasan nasal |
| nasal twang | aksen sengau |
| nasal vowel | vokal sengau; vokal nasal |
| nasal vs oral | nasal lawan oral |
| nasalisation | nasalisasi; penyengau-an |
| nasalised | dinasalisasikan |
| nasalised vowel | vokal nasal |
| national language | bahasa nasional |
| native language | bahasa ibu; bahasa |
| native speaker | bahasawan |
| native word | kata asli |
| natural gender | jenis alami |
| natural language | bahasa manusia; |
| naturalism | naturalisme |
| near-synonim | sinonim dekat |
| negation | pengingkaran |
| negative | ingkar |
| negative conjunction | |
| negative particle | partikel ingkar |
| neo-firthian linguistics | linguistik |
| neo-linguistics | neolinguistik |
| neologism | neologisme |
| neo-saussurean linguistics | LIHAT GLOSSEMATICS; COPENHAGEN SCHOOL |
| nesting | penyematan endosentris |
| neuter | netral |
| neutral vowel | LIHAT MID VOWEL |
| neutralisation | netralisasi |
| nexus index | indeks neksus |
| niiddle language | bahasa tengahan |
| noa word | noa |
| noa word PHONETICS | |
| node | simpai |
| node occlusive | |
| noeme | noem |
| noise | gangguan; bising |
| nomenclature | nomenklatur; tata |
| nominal | nominal |
| nominal clause | klausa nominal |
| nominal definision | definisi nominal |
| nominal group | LIHAT NOUN PHRASE |
| nominal phrase | frase nominal |
| nominal sequence | LIHAT NOUN PHRASE |
| nominalisation | nominalisasi |
| nominalism | nominalisme |
| nominative | nominatif |
| nominative absolute | LIHAT ABSOLUTE |
| non-cluster | LIHAT NOUN PHRASE |
| non-consonantal | nonkonsonantal |
| non-contiguous assimilation | asimilasi jauh |
| non-continuant | bukan malaran |
| non-contrastive variant | LIHAT FREE VARIANT |
| non-coronal | nonkoronal |
| non-definite article | artikel tak tentu |
| non-distinctive feature | ciri non-distingtif |
| non-favourite sentence | kalimat tak |
| non-finite verb form | bentuk verba |
| non-finite verb form | bentuk verba infinit |
| non-flat | tak sempit |
| non-flat | tak sempit |
| non-functional variation | LIHAT FREE VARIATION |
| non-palatalised | nonpalatal |
| non-past tense | kala tak lampau |
| non-restrictive | nonrestriktif |
| non-significant | LIHAT NONDISTINGTIF |
| non-standard | nonstandar |
| non-syllabic | nonsilabis |
| non-vocalic | nonvokalis |
| norm | norma |
| normative linguistics | linguistik normatif |
| notation | notasi |
| notional word | LIHAT CONTENT WORD |
| noun | nomina, kata benda |
| noun adjunct | nomina atribut |
| noun clause | klausa nominal |
| noun phrase | frase nominal |
| noun phrase initiator | pengawal frase nominal |
| nounal function | gatra nominal |
| nuance | nuansa |
| nucleus | inti suku kata |
| number | bilangan |
| numeral | numeralia; kata bilangan |
| numeral classifier | penjodoh bilangan |
| nursery language | tutur bayi |
| nyugatit CONJUNCTION | |
| object | obyek |
| objective case | kasus obyektif |
| objective pronoun | pronomina obyektif |
| obligative mood | modus obligatif |
| obligatory | wajib |
| oblique case | kasus nonnominatif |
| oblique question | tanya tak langsung |
| observation | observasi |
| obstruent | obstruen; tak nyaring |
| obviative | obviatif |
| occlusive | oklusif; hentian |
| Oceanic linguistics | linguistik Oseania |
| Oceanic linguistics parasynthetic formation | |
| off glide | luncuran akhir |
| official language | bahasa resmi |
| on-glide | luncuran awal |
| -onomasiology | onomasiologi |
| onomastics | onomastika |
| onomathesia | onomatesia; penamaan |
| onomatology | LIHAT ONOMASTICS |
| onomatopoeia | onomatope |
| onomatopoeic theory | teori onomatope |
| onset | ancang-ancang |
| ontogeny | ontogeni |
| open class word | LIHAT CONTENT WORD |
| open juncture | sendi buka |
| open list | perangkat |
| open set | perangkat |
| open syllable | suku buka |
| open vowel | vokal rendah |
| opposition | oposisi |
| optative mood | modus optatif |
| optional | tak wajib |
| optional variant | LIHAT FREE VARIANT |
| oral | oral |
| oral cavity | rongga mulut |
| oral literature | sastra lisan |
| oratorical speech | ragam pidato |
| order | urutan |
| ordinal number | numeralia tingkat; |
| ordinary language | LIHAT COMMON |
| ordinary language | LIHAT COMMON LANGUAGE |
| organs of speech | alat ucap |
| origin of language | asal-usul bahasa |
| origin of speech | LIHAT ORIGIN OF LA |
| orthoepy | ortoepi; lafal standar |
| orthography | ortografi |
| oscillograph | osilograf |
| oscilloscope | osiloskop |
| ostensive definition | definisi ostensif |
| overcorrection | LIHAT HYPER-CORRECTION |
| overlapping distribution | distribusi |
| overtone | konotasi |
| oxytone | oksiton |
| oxytonic language | bahasa oksiton |
| palaeography | paleografi |
| palatal | palatal |
| palatalisation | palatalisasi |
| palatalised | dipalatalisasikan |
| palate | langit-langit keras, palatum |
| palato-alveolar | palato-alveolar |
| palatogram | palatogram |
| palatography | palatografi |
| palindrome | LIHAT ANAGRAM |
| paradigm | paradigma |
| paradigmatic | paradigmatis |
| paragogue | paragog |
| paragraph | paragraf |
| paralinguistics | paralinguistik |
| paralinguistics feature | ciri-ciri palinguistis |
| parametric linguistics | linguistik parametris |
| paraphrase | parafrase |
| paraplasm | paraplasme |
| paraplastic form | paraplasme |
| parasitic | LIHAT EPENTHETIC |
| parasynthesis | LIHAT PARASYNTHETON |
| parasynthetic formation | LIHAT PARA |
| parasyntheton | parasinteton |
| parataxis | parataksis |
| parent language | bahasa induk |
| parent language | bahasa induk |
| parenthesis | 1. parentesis, 2. tanda |
| parenthetical clause | klausa paren |
| parenthetical clause | klausa paren tesis |
| paronomasia | paronomasia |
| paronym | paronim |
| paroxytone | paroksiton |
| paroxytonic language | bahasa paroksitonis |
| parsing | uraian kalimat |
| part of speech | kelas kata |
| partial assimilation | asimilasi sebagian |
| participial phrase | frase partisip |
| participle | bentuk partisipel |
| particle | partikel |
| partitive article | artikel partitif |
| partitive genitive | genitif partitif |
| partitive numeral | kata bilangan partitif |
| pasigraphy | pasigrafi |
| pasimology | pasimologi |
| passive | pasif |
| passive articulator | titik artikulasi |
| passive voice | diatesis pasif |
| patronymic | patronim |
| pattern | pola |
| pattern drill | latih runtun pola |
| pause | jeda |
| peak of prominence | LIHAT PEAK OF |
| peak of sonority | puncak kenya |
| peak of sonority | puncak kenya ringan |
| pedagogical grammar | tata bahasa |
| pedagogical grammar | tata bahasa (gramatika) pedagogis. |
| pedagogical linguistics | linguistik pe |
| pedagogical linguistics | linguistik pe dagogis |
| pedigree theory | LIHAT FAMILY TREE |
| pejoration | peyorasi |
| pejorative | peyoratif |
| pejorative affix | afiks peyoratif |
| penultimate | praakhir |
| perception | persepsi; penaggapan |
| perfect aspect | aspek perfektif |
| perfect tense | kala perfektum |
| perfective aspect | aspek perfektif |
| performative | performatif |
| period | 1. periode, 2. titik |
| peripheral area | wilayah pinggiran |
| permansive aspect | aspek permansif |
| person | persona |
| personal pronoun | pronomina persona; kata ganti orang |
| petroglyph | LIHAT PETROGRAM |
| petrogram | petrogram |
| petrography | petrografi |
| pharyngeal | faringal |
| pharyngeal cavity | rongga faring |
| pharyngealisation | faringalisasi |
| pharynx | faring |
| phase | fase |
| phase of articulation | fase artikulasi |
| phatic communion | hubungan fatis |
| philology | filologi |
| philoshophical semantics | seman tik filsafat |
| philosophical grammar | tata bahasa |
| philosophy of language | filsafat bahasa |
| phonaestheme | fonestem |
| phonaesthetic series | seri fonestetis |
| phonation | pembunyian |
| phone | fon |
| phonematic unit | satuan fonématis |
| phonematic unit SYNTHETON | |
| phonematics | fonematik |
| phoneme | fonem |
| phoneme pleonasm | |
| phoneme-grapheme correspondence | |
| phonemic | fonemis |
| phonemic analysis | analisis fonemis |
| phonemic contrast | kontras fonemis |
| phonemic loan | pinjaman fonemis |
| phonemic principle | prinsip fonemis |
| phonemic sound change | perubahan fonemis |
| phonemic stress | tekanan fonemis |
| phonemic structure | struktur fonemis |
| phonemic transcription | transkripsi |
| phonemicist | ahli fonemik |
| phonemics | fonemik |
| phonestheme | fonestem |
| phonetic alphabet | abjad fonetis |
| phonetic context | lingkungan bunyi |
| phonetic empathy | empati bunyi |
| phonetic indicator | penanda bunyi |
| phonetic law | hukum bunyi |
| phonetic notation | LIHAT PHONETIC |
| phonetic sign | tanda bunyi |
| phonetic sound change | perubahan |
| phonetic spelling | ejaan fonetis |
| phonetic symbol | lambang bunyi |
| phonetic transcription | transkripsi |
| phonetic variant | alofon |
| phonetician | ahli fonetik |
| phonetics | fonetik |
| phonic | fonis |
| phonic substance | substansi bunyi |
| phonogram | fonogram |
| phonography | fonografi |
| phonological analysis | analisis fonologis |
| phonological change | perubahan fonologis |
| phonological component | komponen fonologi |
| phonological item | unsur fonologis |
| phonologist | ahli fonologi |
| phonology | fonologi |
| phonometrics | fonometri |
| phonostylistics | fonostilistika |
| phonotactics | fonotaktik |
| phrasal verb | frase verbal |
| phrase | frase |
| phrase structure | struktur frase |
| phrase structure | struktur frase |
| phrase structure component | LIHAT PHRASE STRUCTURE GRAMMAR |
| phrase structure grammar | gramatika struktur frase |
| phrase structure rule | kaidah struktur frase . |
| phrase-maker; p-marker | penanda |
| phylogeny | filogeni |
| physical phonetics | LIHAT ACOUSTIC PHONETICS |
| physiological phonetics | LIHAT ARTICULATORY PHONETICS |
| physiological phonetics | LIHAT ARTICULATORY PHONETICS |
| pictograph | piktograf ~~ |
| pictography | piktografi |
| pidgin | pijin |
| pitch | nada |
| pitch accent | tekanan nada |
| place of articulation | titik artikulasi |
| plain | lugu |
| plane | sisi |
| pleonasm | pleonasme |
| plereme | komponen makna; plerem |
| plereme | komponen makna; plerem (Hjelmslev) |
| plosion | letupan |
| plosive | plosif |
| plural | jamak; pluralis |
| poetic licence | penyimpangan puitis |
| poetics | poetika |
| poetry | sajak |
| point of articulation | titik artikulasi |
| polisemy | polisemi |
| polite form | bentuk hormat |
| polygenesis tlieory | teori poligenesis |
| polyglot | LIHAT MULTILINGUAL |
| polylingual | LIHAT MULTILINGUAL |
| polyphony | polifoni |
| polysemia | LIHAT POLISEMY |
| polysyllable | bersuku kata banyak; |
| polysyndeton | polisindeton |
| polysyndeton | polisindeton polysynthetic language INCORPO |
| polysystemic phonology | fonologi |
| polysysthemic | polisistemis |
| polytonic language | LIHAT TONE LANGUAGE |
| popular etymology | kerata basa |
| popular language | LIHAT COMMON LA |
| popular word | kata sehari-hari |
| portmanteau word | LIHAT AMALGAM |
| position of articulation | titik artikulasi |
| positional variant’ — ALLOPHO- | NIC VARIANT |
| positional variant’ — ALLOPHO- | |
| positive degree | tingkat positif |
| possessive adjective | adyektif posesif |
| possessive case | kasus genitif |
| possessive compound | kompositum |
| possessive pronoun | pronomina posesif |
| post-alveolar | alveolar belakang |
| post-dental | dental belakang |
| post-determiner | postdeterminator |
| post-palatal | palatal belakang |
| post-position | postposisi |
| postulate | postulat |
| post-velar | velar belakang |
| post-vocalic | postvokalis |
| power (of grammars) | daya mampu |
| pragmatic translation | (pen)terjemahan faktual |
| pragmatics | pragmatik |
| Prague school | aliran Praha |
| pre-article | LIHAT PREDETERMINER |
| prebase | prefiks; awalan |
| pre-co-ordinator | koordinator depan |
| predeterminer | predeterminator |
| predicate | predikat |
| predicate adjectival | LIHAT PREDICATIVE ADJECTIVE |
| predicate complement | LIHAT PREDICATE NOUN |
| predicate nominative | LIHAT PREDICATE NOUN |
| predicate nominative | LIHAT PREDICATE NOUN |
| predicate noun | predicat nominal |
| predicate phrase | frase predikatif |
| predicate phrase | frase predikatif |
| predication | (sistem) predikasi |
| predicative adjective | predicat adyektif ‘ |
| predicative attribute | atribut predikatif |
| predicative attribute prothesis; prosthesis | |
| predicative construction | konstruksi |
| prefix | prefiks; awalan |
| prefixing language | bahasa berprefiks |
| prepalatal | palatal depan |
| preposition | preposisi; kata depan |
| prepositional | preposisional |
| prepositional object | objek preposisional |
| prescriptive grammar | tata bahasa |
| prescriptivism | preskriptivisme |
| present tense | kala Kini |
| prestige dialect | dialek tinggi |
| presupposition | praanggapan |
| prevelar | velar depan |
| prevocalic | pravokalis |
| primary articulation | artikulasi primer |
| primary compound | kompositum |
| primary derivative | kata turunan primer; derivat primer |
| primary language | bahasa ibu |
| primary unit | satuan dasar |
| principal | unsur utama |
| principal clause | klausa induk |
| principal verb | verba utama |
| principle of least effort | prinsip |
| privative affix | afiks negatif |
| privilage of occurrence | posisi sintaksis |
| procedure | prosedur |
| process | proses |
| proclitic | proklitik |
| productive affix | afiks produktif |
| proficiency | kemahiran |
| proform | bentuk silih ; |
| programmed instruction | pengajaran berprogram |
| programming | penyiapan program; |
| progressive aspect | aspek progresif |
| progressive assimilation | asimilasi |
| progressive dissimilation | disimilasi |
| progressive dissimilation | disimilasi progresif |
| prohibitive | larangan |
| prolepsis | prolepsis |
| pronominal | pronominal |
| pronominalisation | pronominalisasi |
| pronoun | pronomina; kata ganti |
| pronunciation | lafal |
| prop word | kata silih |
| proparoxytone | proparoksiton |
| proper name | nama diri |
| proper noun | nama diri |
| proposition | proposisi |
| proscriptive grammar | gramatika |
| prose | prosa |
| prosiopesis | LIHAT APHERESIS |
| prosodeme | prosodem |
| prosodic analysis | analisis prosodi |
| prosodic feature | ciri suprasegmental; ciri prosodi |
| prosodic mark | tanda prosodi |
| prosodic phonology | fonologi prosodi |
| prosodic sign | tanda prosodi |
| prosody | prosodi |
| prosthesis | protesis |
| protasis | protasis; klausa kondisional |
| prothesis; prosthesis | protesis |
| prothetic; prosthetic | protetis |
| proto language | bahasa purba |
| provincialism | ciri lokal |
| proximate | proksimatif |
| pseuco-procedure | prosedure semu |
| psycholinguistics | psikolinguistik |
| psychological phonetics | LIHAT AUDITORY PHONETICS |
| psychological subject | subyek psikologis |
| psythological linguistics | LIHAT PSYCHO LINGUISTICS |
| pun | LIHAT PARONOMASIA |
| punctual aspect | aspek pungtual; |
| punctuation | pungtuasi |
| purism | purisme |
| qualifier | pemeri; kualifikator |
| quantifier | pembilang; kuantifikator |
| quantitative ablaut | ablaut kuantitatif |
| quantitative linguistics | LIHAT MATHEMATICAL LINGUISTICS |
| quantity | kuantitas |
| question | tanya |
| question mark | tanda tanya |
| question word | kata tanya |
| questionnaire | kuesioner; angket |
| quotation mark | tanda petik |
| radiation | penyebaran makna |
| radical | akar |
| rank | tataran |
| rank-bound | terikat tataran |
| rank-scale | hierarki |
| rank-shift | pergeseran tataran |
| rationalists | ahli bahasa rasionalis |
| reading | 1. membaca, 2. pembacaan, 3. bacaan |
| real definition | definisi riil |
| realisation | realisasi; manifestasi |
| realism | realisme |
| received pronunciation | lafal yang |
| recessive stress | rekanan resesif |
| reciprocal assimilation | asimilasi resiprok |
| recompositon | rekomposisi |
| rection | reksio |
| reduction | 1. kontraksi; abreviasi, |
| redundancy | kelimpahan; limpahan |
| redundant | melimpah |
| reduplication | reduplikasi |
| reference | 1. anafora, 2. hubungan |
| referend; referent | referen |
| referential meaning | makna referen |
| reflex | bentuk turunan; refleks |
| reflexive pronoun | pronomina refleksif |
| reflexive verb | verba refleksif |
| regional dialect | dialek regional |
| register | 1. kualitas suara, 2. ragam |
| regressive assimilation | asimilasi re |
| regressive assimilation | asimilasi re 33 |
| regressive dissimilation | disimilasi |
| regressive dissimilation | disimilasi regresif |
| regressive dissimilation satem language | |
| regular verb | verba teratur |
| regularity | keteraturan |
| regularity of sound change | keteraturan hukum bunyi |
| related language | bahasa kerabat |
| relater | perangkai |
| relative adverb | adverbia relatif |
| relative clause | klausa relatif |
| relative pronoun | pronomina relatif |
| relativity | relativitas bahasa |
| relator-axis clause | klausa berkonstruksi perangkai-sumbu |
| relator-axis phrase | frase ‘berkonstruksi perangkai-sumbu . |
| renaissance linguistics | linguistik |
| repertory | perbendaharaan |
| repetitive compound | reduplikasi |
| replacive morph | morf replasif |
| reported question | tanya tak langsung |
| reported speech | wacana tak lang |
| representation | LIHAT MANIFESTATION; |
| representation | LIHAT MANIFESTATION; REALIZATION |
| representational function | LIHAT runcTION |
| resiprocal pronoun | pronomina resiprok |
| resiprocal verb | verba resiprokal |
| resonance | resonansi |
| resonance chamber | ruang resonansi |
| resonant | resonan |
| resonator | resonator |
| response | (pen)tanggapan |
| restricted apposition | aposisi rapat |
| restrictive | restriktif |
| retroflex | retrofleks |
| retroflexion | retrofleksi |
| retrogressive dissimilation — REGRESSIVE DISSIMILATION | |
| revival form | LIHAT ARCHAISM |
| rewrite | menjabarkan |
| rewrite rule | kaidah penjabaran |
| rhema | tema |
| rhetoric | retorika |
| rhotacism | rotasisme |
| rhyme | rima |
| rhythm | ritme |
| rising diphthong | diftong naik |
| rising juncture | sendi naik |
| rising-falling | naik-turun |
| rolled (consonant) | konsonan getai |
| Roman alphabet | abjad Romawi; |
| Romance linguistics | linguistik Romanika |
| romanisation | romanisasi |
| root | akar |
| root-inflected language | bahasa berakar inflektif |
| root-isolating language | bahasa berakar isolatif |
| rounded | bundar |
| rounded | dilabialisasikan; dibundarkan |
| rounding | labialisasi, pembundaran |
| rule | kaidah |
| runic alphabet | abjad runik |
| sandhi | sandi |
| satem language | bahasa satem |
| satem language gresif | |
| Saussurean linguistics | aliran Jenewa |
| saying | pepatah; bidal |
| scholasticism | linguistik skolastik |
| scientific grammar | tata bahasa tek-nis |
| script | aksara; tulisan |
| second articulation | |
| second language | bahasa kedua |
| second sound shift | perubahan bunyi bahasa German Tinggi |
| secondary articulation | artikulasi sekonder |
| secondary derivative | Kata turunan |
| secondary feature | ciri sckonder |
| secondary language | LIHAT FOREIGN LA |
| secondary phoneme | fonem sekon |
| secondary phoneme | fonem sekon der |
| secondary stress | tekanan sekonder |
| secondary unit | satuan sekonder |
| second-order language | LIHAT METALANGUAGE |
| segment | segmen |
| segmental analysis | analisis segmental |
| segmental phoneme | fonem segmen |
| segmental phoneme | fonem segmen tal |
| segmental phonology | fonologi segm ental |
| segmentation | segmentasi |
| segmenttator | segmentator |
| selection restriction | taktik |
| semanteme | semantem |
| semantic analysis | LIHAT SEMANTICS |
| semantic change | perubahan makna |
| semantic component | 1. komponen |
| semantic differential | diferensial sc |
| semantic differential | diferensial sc mantis |
| semantic distinguisher | pembeda |
| semantic distinguisher | pembeda makna |
| semantic feature | LIHAT SEMANTIC COM |
| semantic feature | LIHAT SEMANTIC COM PONENT |
| semantic field | medan makna |
| semantic field theory | teori medan |
| semantic marker | LIHAT SEMANTIC COMPONENT |
| semantic pair | pasangan semantis |
| semantic property | komponen makna |
| semantic range | jangkauan makna |
| semantic shift | perubahan makna |
| semantic structure | struktur semantis |
| semantic triangle | teori semantik segi tiga |
| semantic value | nilai semantis |
| semantics | semantik |
| semasiology | LIHAT SEMANTICS |
| sematology | LIHAT SEMANTICS |
| seme | sem |
| sememe | seinem |
| sememic stratum | stratum sememis |
| semi-colon | titik koma |
| semi-consonant | semikonsonan |
| semiotic system | sistem tanda; sistem semiotis |
| semiotics | semiotika |
| semi-vowel | semivokal |
| semology | LIHAT SEMANTICS |
| semotactics | semotaktik |
| sense | maksud |
| senserelations | hubungan maksud |
| sentence | kalimat |
| sentence adverbial | modifikator kalimat |
| sentence compound | kalimat majemuk |
| sentence compound specialisation of meaning | |
| sentence connector | 1. penghubung |
| sentence fragment | kalimat tak lengkap |
| sentence modifier | modifikator kalimat |
| sentence parts | bagian kalimat |
| sentence pattern | pola kalimat |
| sentence perspective | perspektif kalimat |
| sentence stress | tekanan kalimat |
| sequence | deret |
| sequencing | penderetan |
| series | seri |
| set | perangkat; set |
| shape | bangun |
| shift of meaning | pergeseran makna |
| shortening | kontraksi; pemendekan |
| sign | 1. tanda, 2. lambang |
| signification | pelambangan |
| significs | semiotika |
| silence | kesenyapan |
| silent | senyap |
| simile | ibarat |
| simple predicate | predikat tunggal |
| simple sentence | kalimat tunggal |
| simple stem | pangkal tunggal |
| simple vowel | LIHAT MONOPHTHONG |
| singular | tunggal; singularis |
| sino-tibetian linguistics | linguistik |
| sinusoidal wave form | gelombang sinusoid |
| sister language | bahasa kerabat |
| situation | situasi |
| skill | ketrampilan’. |
| Slavic linguistics | linguistik Slavika |
| slit fricative | frikatif selit |
| slot | gatra |
| social dialect | dialek sosial |
| sociolect | LIHAT SOCIAL DIALECT |
| sociolinguistics | sosiolinguistik |
| sociological linguistics | 1. linguistik |
| soft | dipalatalisasikan |
| soft consonant | konsonan tak dipalatalisasikar |
| soft palate | velum; langit-langit lembut |
| soft sign | tanda palatal |
| softening | palatalisasi |
| solliloquy | LIHAT MONOLOGUE |
| sonagraph | sonagraf |
| sonant | sonan |
| sonorant | nyaring |
| sonority | sonorita, kenyaringan |
| sonority | sonoritas; kenyaringan. |
| sound | bunyi |
| sound change | perubahan bunyi |
| sound change by allophones | perubahan alofonis |
| sound change by phonemes | perubahan fonemis |
| sound echoism | onomatope |
| sound law | hukum bunyi |
| sound shift | pergeseran bunyi |
| sound source | sumber bunyi |
| sound spectrograph | spektrograf bun |
| sound symbolism | lambang bunyi |
| sound system | sistem bunyi |
| sound wave | gelombang bunyi |
| source | sumber komunikasi |
| source language | bahasa sumber |
| speaking | bicara; bertutur |
| special language | dialek khusus |
| specialisation of meaning | penyempitan makna |
| specialised meaning | makna sempit |
| Spectral analysis | analisis spektrograf |
| spectrogram | spektrogram |
| spectrograph | spektrograf |
| spectrum | spektrum |
| speculative grammar | gramatika spekulatif |
| speech | 1. wicara, 2. ujaran |
| speech act | pertuturan |
| speech community | masyarakat bahasa |
| speech defect | kelainan wicara |
| speech disorder | LIHAT SPEECH DEFECT |
| speech event | pertuturan |
| speech impediment | LIHAT SPEECH DEFECT |
| speech island | masyarakat bahasa |
| speech organs | alat ucap |
| speech pathology | patologi bahasa |
| speech perception | persepsi bahasa |
| speech production | produksi bahasa |
| speech recognition | pengenalan bahasa |
| speech sound | bunyi bahasa |
| speech stretcher | peregang bunyi |
| speech synthesis | lafal buatan |
| speech therapy | terapi bahasa |
| spelling | ejaan |
| spelling pronunciation | lafal menurut ejaan |
| spelling reform | pembaruan ejaan |
| spirant | spiran |
| split | pisahan; pemisahan |
| spoken language | bahasa lisan |
| sponde | spondeus |
| spontaneous sound change | LIHAT SPORADIC SOUND CHANGE |
| sporadic sound change | perubahan |
| spread vowel | vokal tak bulat; vokal |
| spread vowel | vokal tak bulat; vokal hampar |
| staging | penahapan |
| stammer | gagap |
| standard dialect | dialek standar |
| standard language | bahasa standar; |
| standard speech | bahasa standar |
| standardisation | standardisasi; pembakuan |
| starred form | bentuk asterisk |
| state of language | LIHAT TEMPORAL DIALECT |
| statement | pernyataan |
| static linguistics | LIHAT SYNCHRONIC |
| statistical linguistics | linguistik statistik |
| status | status |
| status label | label pemakaian |
| stem | pangkal (infleksi) |
| stem compound | kompositum pang |
| stemma | stema |
| stimulus | perangsang |
| stop | oklusif; hentian; hambat. |
| stratification | stratifikasi |
| stratificational grammar | gramatika |
| stratum | stratum |
| stress | tekanan |
| stress group | suku bertekanan |
| stress mark | tanda tekanan |
| stress-timed language | bahasa berderap tekanan |
| stricture | penyempitan |
| string | untaian |
| string analysis | analisis untaian linier |
| string comstituent analysis | analisis |
| strong declension | deklinasi kuat |
| strong declension suprasegmental grapheme | |
| strong verb | verba teratur |
| structural change | pindahan struktur; perubahan struktur |
| structural description | deskripsi struktural |
| structural lingistics | linguistik struktural |
| structural meaning | makna struktural |
| structural semantics | semantik struktural |
| structural word | LIHAT PARTICLE |
| structural(istic) linguistics | finguis |
| structuralism | strukturalisme |
| structure | struktur |
| structure drill | latihan struktur |
| stutter | LIHAT STAMMER |
| style | gaya bahasa |
| stylistics | stilistika |
| stylostatistics | statistik gaya bahasa |
| subcategorisation | subkatagorisasi |
| sub-clause | klausa terikat |
| subgroup | kelompok bahasa |
| subgrouping | pengelompokan |
| subject | subyek |
| subject complement | LIHAT PREDICATE NOUN |
| subjective case | kasus nominatif |
| subjective pronoun | pronomina subyektif |
| subjunctive mood | modus subyungtif |
| subordinate | subordinat |
| subordinate clause | klausa terikat |
| subordinating conjungtion | 1konyungsi subordinatif |
| subordination | subordinasi |
| subordinative conjunction | |
| subordinator | LIHAT SUBORDINATING |
| subordinator | LIHAT SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTION |
| subphonemic variant | alofon |
| substance | substansi |
| sub-standard | substandar |
| substantive | LIHAT NOMINAL |
| substantive universal | semestaan substantif . |
| substitution | substitusi |
| substitution class | golongan segatra |
| substitution drill | latihan runtun pola |
| substitution frame | rangka substitusi |
| substrate | substratum |
| suction stop | oklusif ingresif |
| suffix | sufiks; akhiran |
| suffixing language | bahasa bersufiks |
| superficial structure | struktur lahir;. |
| superfix | LIHAT SUPRAFIX |
| superior comparison | perbandingan |
| superordinate | superordinat |
| superstratum | superstratum |
| supetlative degree | tingkat superlatif |
| suppletion | suplesi |
| suppletive | supletif |
| supradental | LIHAT ALVEOLAR |
| suprafix | suprafiks |
| supraglottal cavity | rongga supraglotal |
| supraglottal friction | geseran supraglotal |
| suprasegmental feature | ciri suprasegmental |
| suprasegmental grapheme | grafem |
| suprasegmental grapheme sintagmem | |
| suprasegmental phoneme | fonem suprasegmental |
| surd | LIHAT UNVOICED |
| surface grammar | tata bahasa permukaan |
| surface structure | struktur permukaan |
| switching | alih |
| syllabary | silabogram |
| syllabic | 1. inti suku kata, 2. silabis |
| syllabic consonant | konsonan sil |
| syllabic sign | LIHAT SYLLABOGRAM |
| syllabic writing | aksara silabis; silabografi |
| syllabication | penyukuan; silabikasi |
| syllable | suku kata; silabe |
| syllable nucleus | inti suku kata |
| syllabogram | silabogram |
| syllabography | — sy LLABIC WRITING |
| symbol | 1. lambang; simbol, 2. tanda |
| symbolic sign | tanda |
| symmetrical patterning | pemalaan |
| synchronic linguistics | linguistik sinkronis |
| syncope | sinkope |
| syncretism | sinkretisme |
| syncrisis | sinkrisis |
| syndesis | polisindeton |
| syndetic construciton | polisindeton |
| syndeton | LIHAT POLYSYNDETON |
| syneresis | sineresis |
| synesis | sinesis |
| synesthesia | sinestesia |
| synonym | sinonim |
| synonymy | kesinoniman; sinonimi |
| syntactic | 1. sintaktis, 2. sintaktika |
| syntactic category | kategori sintaktis |
| syntactic change | perubahan sintak |
| syntactic component | komponen |
| syntactic component | komponen sintaksis |
| syntactic compound | kompositum |
| syntactic compound | kompositum sintaktis |
| syntactic construction | konstruksi |
| syntactic construction | konstruksi sintaktis |
| syntactic group | LIHAT PHRASE |
| syntactic order | urutan kata |
| syntactic pattern | pola kalimat |
| syntagm(a) | sintagma |
| syntagmatic | sintagmatis |
| syntagmeme | sintagmem |
| syntax | sintaksis |
| synthesis | sintesis |
| synthetic compound | kompositum |
| synthetic index | indeks sintetis |
| synthetic language | bahasa sintetis |
| system | sistem |
| systematic phonetic representation | LIHAT PHONETICS . |
| systematic phonological representation | fonologi |
| systematic transcription | transkripsi |
| systemic grammar | gramatika sistemika |
| systemic grammar | gramatika sistemika |
| system-structure grammar | SYSTEMIC GRAMMAR |
| system-structure grammar suprasegmental | |
| taboo | tabu |
| tachygraphy | takigrafi |
| tag question | klausa pengukuh |
| tagma | tagma |
| tagmeme | tagmem |
| tagmemic analysis | LIHAT TAGMEMICS |
| tagmemics | tagmemik |
| talking | bicara |
| tamber | tamber |
| tambre | LIHAT TAMBER |
| tap | sentuhan |
| tape recorder | mesin perekam |
| target language | bahasa sasaran |
| tautology | tautologi |
| tautophony | tautofoni |
| taxeme | taksem |
| taxonomic linguistics | linguistik taksonomis |
| taxonomic phonemics | fonemik tak |
| teaching machine | mesin belajar |
| technical translation | (pen)terjemahan faktual |
| teeth ridge | alveolum |
| teinporal dialect | dialek temporal |
| teknonymic | teknonimi |
| telescoped word | amalgam |
| tempo | tempo |
| temporal clause | klausa temporal |
| tense | kala |
| tense | tegang |
| tense vowel | vokal tegang |
| tenues | oklusif tak bersuara |
| term | istilah |
| term of endearment | hipokoristik |
| terminal juncture | sendi |
| terminal stress | tekanan akhir |
| terminal string | untaian akhir |
| terminology | peristilahan |
| territorial dialect | dialek regional |
| tessitura | tesitura |
| testing | testing; ujian |
| thematic inflection | infleksi tematis |
| theme | tema |
| theme and rheme | tema dan rema |
| theoretical linguistics | linguistik |
| thesaurus | tesaurus |
| third person | persona ketiga |
| third person imperative | imperatif |
| thought and language | alam pikiran |
| thought and language | alam pikiran dan bahasa |
| threshold of hearing | batas pendengaran terendah |
| threshold of pain | batas pendengaran tertinggi |
| tight phonation | penyuaraan tegang |
| timbre | tamber |
| tonality features | penanda suara |
| tone | ton |
| tone colour | tamber |
| tone language | bahasa ton |
| tone of voice | LIHAT VOICE QUALITY |
| tonetics | tonetika |
| tongue | lidah |
| tonic | tonis |
| topic and comment | pokok dan |
| toponimic | LIHAT TOPONYMY |
| toponomasiology | LIHAT TOPONYMY |
| toponomastics | LIHAT TOPONYMY |
| toponomatology | LIHAT TOPONYMY |
| toponymy | toponimi |
| total assimilation | asimilasi menye |
| total dissimilation | disimilasi menyeluruh |
| trachea | tenggorokan |
| trade language | bahasa pasar |
| traditional grammar | tata bahasa |
| transcription | transkripsi |
| transfer | mengalihkan; pengalihan |
| transferred meaning | makna kiasan |
| transform | 1. bentuk turun. 2; mentransformasikan |
| transformation | transformasi |
| transformation rule | kaidah transformasi |
| transformational generative grammar | tata bahasa transformasi generatif |
| transformational grammar | tata bahasa transformasi |
| transformed sentence | kalimat turunan |
| transition | 1. sendi, 2. transisi |
| transition area | wilayah peralihan, |
| transitive verb | verba transitif |
| translation | (pen)terjemahan; alih |
| translation | (pen)terjemahan; alih bahasa |
| translator | penterjemah |
| transliteration | transliterasi |
| transmutation | LIHAT CONVERSION |
| transposition | konversi; transposisi |
| tree | silsilah |
| tree diagram | diagram pohon; diagram silsilah |
| trema | trema |
| triadic theory of meaning | tecri se |
| trigraph | trigraf |
| trill | getaran |
| triphthong | triftong |
| trisyllabic | trisilabis |
| troche | trokea |
| typological classification | klasifikasi |
| typology | tipologi |
| typology | tipologi U |
| ultimate constituents | konstituen |
| ultimate constituents | konstituen akhir |
| ultimate stress | tekanan akhir |
| umlaut | LIHAT TREMA |
| unaspirated stop | oklusif tak beraspirat |
| unchecked | tak tertahan |
| unconditioned sound change | perubahan bunyi sporadis |
| underlying structure | struktur batin |
| understood | tersirat |
| ungrammatical | tak gramatika |
| unilateral consonant | kosonan unilateral |
| unilingual | LIHAT MONOLINGUAL |
| union language | bahasa persatuan |
| unit | satuan |
| universal | semesta |
| universal grammar | gramatika universal |
| universalism | universalisme |
| unmarked | biasa; tak bertanda |
| unproductive | tak produktif |
| unproductive luruh | |
| unrestricted opposition | |
| unrounded | tak bundar; hampar |
| unrounded vowel | vokal tak bundar |
| unrounded vowel system | |
| unrounding | delabialisasi |
| unversal semantics | semantik unit |
| unversal semantics | semantik unit versal |
| unvoiced | tak bersuara |
| upward comparison | perbandingan |
| Ural-Altaic linguistics | Ural Altaika |
| Ural-Altaic linguistics | |
| urbanism | urbanisme |
| usage | pemakaian bahasa |
| usage label | label pemakaian |
| utterance | ujaran |
| uvula | uvula |
| uvular | uvular |
| valency | valensi |
| valid | sahih |
| value | LIHAT VALENCY |
| value judgment | penilaian subyektif |
| variable werd | LIHAT WORD |
| variant | varian |
| variety in language | keanekaragaman bahasa |
| velar | velar |
| velaric closure | penyempitan velar |
| verb | verba; kata kerja |
| verb cluster | LIHAT VERBAL PHRASE |
| verb phrase | LIHAT VERBAL PHRASE |
| verbal | verbal |
| verbal adjective | adyektif verbal |
| verbal aspect | aspek verbal |
| verbal core | inti verbal |
| verbal group | LIHAT VERBAL PHRASF |
| verbal noun | nomina verbal |
| verbal phrase | frase verbal |
| verbal skill | ketrampilan bahasa |
| verbalisation | 1. verbalisasi, 2.peng |
| Vernacular | 1. bahasa umuin, 2. bahasa daerah |
| Verner’s law | hukum Verner |
| verse | sanjak |
| vibrant | vibran |
| vocabulary | leksikon; perbendaharaan kata; kosa kata |
| vocal bands | LIHAT VOCAL CQRDS |
| vocal cords | pita suara |
| vocal fold | LIHAT VOCAL CORDS |
| vocal tract | saluran suara |
| vocal tract | saluran suara |
| vocalic | vokalis |
| vocalic alternation | ablaut |
| vocalisation | 1. vokalisasi, 2. penyuaraan |
| vocalised | bersuara |
| vocative | vokatif |
| vocoid | vokoid |
| voice | 1. suara, 2. diatesis |
| voice quality | penanda suara |
| voiced | bersuara |
| voiceless | tak bersuara |
| voiceless vowel | vokal tak bersuara |
| voicing | LIHAT VOCALISATION |
| volume | LIHAT LOUDNESS |
| vowel | vokal |
| vowel cluster | gugus vokal |
| vowel gradation | LIHAT ABLAUT |
| vowel harmony | keselarasan vokal |
| vowel mutation | LIHAT UMLAUT |
| vowel quadrilateral | peta vokal |
| vowel reduction | pengurangan vokal |
| vowel shitt | pergeseran vokal |
| vowel system | sistem vokal |
| vowel triangle | peta vokal |
| vulgar | kasar |
| wave theory | teori gelombang |
| weak declension | deklinasi teratur |
| weak form | bentuk lemah |
| weak verb | verba teratur |
| well-formed | purnabentuk |
| Wernicke’s area | pusat Wernicke |
| whisper | bisik |
| whispered vowel | vokal tak bersuarz |
| whistle speech | bahasa siul |
| whistling consonant | sibilan |
| Whorfian hypothesis | teori relativitas bahasa |
| wide diphtong | diftong lebar |
| widened meaning | perluasan makna |
| widening of meaning | perluasan |
| wing brackets | kurawal |
| word | kata |
| word and paradigm mode | model paradigma |
| word boundary | batas kata |
| word class | kelas kata |
| word count | perhitungan frekuensi |
| word form | bentuk kata |
| word formation | pembentukan kata |
| word frequency | perhitungan frekuensi kata |
| word list | leksikon dasar |
| word order | urutan kata |
| word paradigm | model paradigma |
| word sign | LIHAT LOGOGRAM |
| word-for-word translation | (pen)terjemahan harfiah |
| writing | aksara; tulisan |
| writing system | sistem aksara; sistem. tulisan |
| written language | ragam tulis |
| young grammarians | Junggrammatiker |
| zero | morfem zero; zero |
| zero anaphora | anafora zero |
| zero morph | morf zero |
| Zipf’s law | hukum Zipf |
| zoo-semiotics | zoosemiotika |